Haematological And Other Laboratory Parameters In Thrombocytopenia: A Single Center Experience

Haematological And Other Laboratory Parameters In Thrombocytopenia: A Single Center Experience

Authors

  • Taherali Y. Vijapura
  • Ankita H. Dholiya
  • Mohita Srivastava

Keywords:

Thrombocytopenia, Hematological parameters, Malaria, Megaloblastic anemia, Pancytopenia

Abstract

Introduction: When the platelet count decreases below the lower reference range, it is called as thrombocytopenia and it may lead to petechie, purpura and ecchymosis. When the platelet count falls below 20,000/microL, it may lead to serious internal bleeding. When areas of hemorrhage greater than > 2 mm but less than 1 cm are seen it is called purpura. Methods: A complete hemogram and laboratory profile of a total of 300 patients with a relevant history was carried out in each case of thrombocytopenia. Result and discussion: The study showed that the most common cause of thrombocytopenia was Malaria (30.4%) followed by Dengue (18.4%), Megaloblastic anemia (13.3%), gestational thrombocytopenia (9.4%) while rarely seen of AIHA and AML found in (0.3%) case each. majority number of the patients in our study were between the age group of 21-30 years i.e. 27.4% of total patients. Malaria, Megaloblastic anemia and Dengue comprised a total of 187 cases out of the (300%) cases forming nearly more than half of the study cases. Conclusion: Henceforth, an evaluation algorithm and a listing of common causes would help clinicians diagnose thrombocytopenia and be able to triage life-threatening from less serious causes. [Taherali V NJIRM 2017; 8(6):20-24]

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Published

2018-02-06

How to Cite

Vijapura, T. Y., Dholiya, A. H., & Srivastava, M. (2018). Haematological And Other Laboratory Parameters In Thrombocytopenia: A Single Center Experience: Haematological And Other Laboratory Parameters In Thrombocytopenia: A Single Center Experience. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine, 8(6), 20–24. Retrieved from http://nicpd.ac.in/ojs-/index.php/njirm/article/view/1326

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Original Articles