Study on Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference and Waist Hip Ratio In Urban Area of Ranchi District
Study on Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference and Waist Hip Ratio In Urban Area of Ranchi District
Keywords:
BMI, Waist circumference, waist hip ratio, Ranchi, adultsAbstract
Background: Waist circumference and waist hip ratio are major indicators of obesity. The present study was aimed at finding BMI, Waist Circumference and Waist hip Ratio in adults accompanying patients coming to Sadar Hospital, Ranchi. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Sadar Hospital, Ranchi by including 243 subjects. Pre-tested proforma was used to collect information by interview and clinical examination. Results: 42.8% respondents were non-vegetarian and 82% consumed junk food. 5.3% were obese as per BMI, 2.9% as per waist circumference and 9.9% as per waist hip ratio. Obesity needs monitoring and steps to prevent obesity is the need of the hour. [Reema K NJIRM 2017; 8(5):79-81]
References
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2. Lean MEJ, Han TS, Morrison CE.Waist circumference as a measure for indicating need for weight management. BMJ 1995 ;311:158–61.
3. Misra A, Vikram NK. Factors, definitions, predictive value & Asian Indian ethnicity : complexities of the metabolic syndrome. Indian J Med Res 2008; 127 : 293-6.
4. Gupta R,Rastogi P,Sarna M, Gupta VP, Sharma SK, Kothari K. Body-Mass Index, Waist-Size, Waist-Hip Ratio and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Urban Subjects. JAPI 2007;55:621-7.
5. Reilly JJ, Dorosty AR. Epidemic of obesity in UK children. Lancet 1999; 354: 1874-75.
6. Folsom AR, Kushi LH, Anderson KE, Mink PJ, Olson JE and Hong CP et al. Association of general and abdominal obesity with multiple health outcomes in older women. Arch Intern Med 2000; 160: 2117-28.
7. Ghafoornissa, Krishnaswamy K. Diet and heart disease. Hyderabad, India: National Institute of Nutrition; 2000.
8. Tanaka S, Togashi K, Rankinen T, Perusse L, Leon AS, Rao DC, et al. Sex differences in the relationships of abdominal fat to cardiovascular disease risk among normal-weight white subjects. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2004; 28 : 320-3.
9. Webb GP. Nutrition: a health promotion approach, 2nd ed. London: Arnold; 2002.
10. Kaur S, Walia I. Body mass index, waist circumference and waist hip ratio among nursing students. Nursing and Midwifery Research Journal 2007;3(2):84-90.
11. Kamble P, Deshmukh PR, Garg N. Metabolic syndrome in adult population of rural Wardha, Central India. Indian J Med Res 2010;132:701-705.
12. Misra A, Pandey RM, Devi JR, Sharma R, Vikram NK, Khanna N. High prevalence of diabetes, obesity and dyslipidemia in urban slum population in northern India. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 2001;25:1722–9.
13. Misra A, Sharma R, Pandey RM, Khanna N. Adverse profile of dietary nutrients, anthropometry and lipids in urban slum dwellers of northern India. Eur J Clin Nutr 2001;55: 727–34.
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Published
2018-02-05
How to Cite
Khalkho, R. K., & Lal, P. K. (2018). Study on Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference and Waist Hip Ratio In Urban Area of Ranchi District: Study on Body Mass Index, Waist Circumference and Waist Hip Ratio In Urban Area of Ranchi District. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine, 8(5), 79–81. Retrieved from http://nicpd.ac.in/ojs-/index.php/njirm/article/view/1312
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