“Role of Rasayana Chikitsa in Complications of Madhumeha with Special Reference to Micro Vascular Complicationsâ€â€“ Systemic Review
Role of Rasayana Chikitsa in Complications of Madhumeha
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70284/njirm.v6i1.861Keywords:
Micro vascular complications, Rasayana dravya, Madhumeha, Rakta dushtiAbstract
Background & objective: Present era is full of stress & strain due to competitive life style. Change in dietary habit leads to upsurge of Diabetes. Diabetes associated with long term potential effect on almost all systems of body. It leads to various complications. These complications can be managed by Rasayana Chikitsa (Rejuvenation therapy) according to Ayurveda which nourishes, develops & corrects the vitiated Saptadhatu. Objective: To study the Micro vascular complications in Madhumeha. To study Rasayana dravya from samhitas. To evaluate the Karmukatva (Activity) of Rasayana dravya on Micro vascular complications. Material and Methodology: Literary study of Rakta-Medodushti in complications of Madhumeha thoroughly including Charaksamhita, Sushrut samhita & Vagbhat samhita was done. Literary study of micro vascular complication of Diabetes was done, Karmukatva(Activity) of Rasayana dravya on micro vascular complications was studied. Result: Diabetic Neuropathy, Nephropathy & Retinopathy are the micro vascular complications of Madhumeha. These complications are mainly due to Rakta- Medo dushti. The Suvarna& Raupya bhasma are sheetveerya & rasayana which acts specifically as balya& give strength to nerves in Diabetic neuropathy. Medovaha& Mootravaha srotasdushti in Diabetic nephropathy cause structural changes in glomeruli. This structural change is corrected by Haridra&Triphala by their rasayana effect. Triphala act as Mehaghna (antidiabetic) by Pachana of vikrit meda. Haridra act as Medoghna (lipolytic);as it possesses laghu, ruksha guna, it reduces sclerosis. There is Rakta dushti in Retinopathy which is marked by retino vascular micro aneurysm & blot hemorrhages. Manjishtha have Pachana (digestive) & Shaman (palliative) effect on Raktagata Kapha-Pitta. It acts as rakataprasadana (blood purifier), vranaropana (wound healing). Suvarnamakshika bhasma is raktaprasadaka, acts on hemorrhagic disorders such as Retinal haemorrhages. Conclusion: On the basis of above study, Rasayana dravyas improve quality of life by alleviating micro vascular complications. [Deshpande M NJIRM 2015; 6(1):81-87]
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