Study Of Mandibular Canine Teeth Dimorphism In Establishing Sex Identity In Gujarat Region

Study Of Mandibular Canine Teeth

Authors

  • Dr. Dhara Parekh
  • Dr. Ankur Zalawadia
  • Dr. Srushti Ruparelia
  • Dr. Shailesh Patel
  • Dr. S. P. Rathod
  • Dr. S. V. Patel

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70284/njirm.v2i2.1899

Keywords:

Sexual Dimorphism, Intercanine Distance, Mandibular Canine Width, Mandibular Canine Index

Abstract

Mandibular canines exhibit the greatest sexual dimorphism amongst all teeth. The present study was performed on 368 healthy MBBS students of Medical College, Bhavnagar (216 males, 152 females) of 18 – 24 years with the aim to investigate whether any correlation existed between odontometric measures including mandibular canine index, and sex determination in the year of 2006. Mean value of intercanine distance was higher in males than females and the difference was statistically highly significant (p value<0.01). Comparison of mean values of left and right mandibular canine widths exhibited lesser values in females. The variation in right and left mandibular canine width between males and females was highly significant (p value<0.01). The right and left mandibular canine index (MCI) among genders showed significant difference. Our study conclusively establishes the existence of a definite statistically significant sexual dimorphism in mandibular canines and MCI.

References

1. Williams's PL, Bannister LH, Berry MM, Collins P, Dyson M, Dussek JE, Fergusson MWJ, 2000 Gray's Anatomy. In: The Teeth, Churchill Livinstone, London, 38th Edn, 169-170.
2. Black GV, 1902 Description of human teeth, S.S. White Mfg. Co., 4th Edn.
3. Camps FE, 1976 Gradwohl's Legal Medicine. In: Identification by the skeletal structures., John Wright and Sons., 3rd Edn, 110.
4. Barrett MJ, Brown T and Macdonald MR. 1963 Tooth size in Australian aborigines. Australian Dental Journal. 8(2): 150-5.
5. Garn, S.M. and Lewis, A.B., 1967 Bucco-Lingual size asymmetry and its developmental meaning. Angle Orthod. 37(1): 186-193.
6. Nair, P., Rao, B.B. and Annigeri, R.G., 1999 A study of tooth size, symmetry and sexual dimorphism. Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. 16(2): 10-13.
7. Dahberg A.A., 1963 Dental traits as identification tools. Dent Prog. 3(1): 155-160.
8. Anderson DL, Thompson GW., 1973 Interrelationship and sex differences of dental and skeletal measurements. J Dent Res. 52: 431.
9. Garn, S.M. and Lewis, A.B. Bucco-Lingual size asymmetry and its developmental meaning. Angle Orthod. 1967; 37(1): 186-193.
10. Kaushal S, Patnaik VVG, Agnihotri G. Mandibular Canines in sex determination. J Anat Soc India. 2003; 52 (2): 119-24.
11. Reddy MV, Saxena S, Bansal P. Mandibular canine index as a sex determinant: A study on the population of Western Uttar Pradesh. Journal of Oral and Maxillo facial Pathology. 2008; 12 (2): 56-59.
12. Kaushal S, Patnaik VVG, Sood V, Agnihotri G. Sex determination in North Indians using Mandibular canine index. JIAFM. 2004; 26(2): 45-49.
13. Abdullah MA. A cross sectional study of canine tooth dimorphism in establishing sex identity: A comparison of two different populations. Cairo Dental Journal. 1998; 14(2): 191-96.
14. Al-Rifaiy MQ, Abdullah MA, Ashraf I, Khan N. Dimorphism of mandibular and maxillary canine
teeth in establishing sex identity. The Saudi Dental Journal. 1997; 9(1): 17-20.
15. Boaz K, Gupta C. Dimorphism in human maxillary and mandibular canines in establishment of gender. J Forensic Dent Sci. 2009; 1(1): 42-44.
16. Rai B, Dhattarwal SK, Anand SC, Bhardwaj DN. Mesio-distal diameter of Mandibular canine as a sex and intercanine distance as the age determinant. IIJFMT. 2008; 6(2).

Downloads

Published

2011-06-30

How to Cite

Parekh, D. D., Zalawadia, D. A., Ruparelia, D. S., Patel, D. S., Rathod, D. S. P., & Patel, D. S. V. (2011). Study Of Mandibular Canine Teeth Dimorphism In Establishing Sex Identity In Gujarat Region: Study Of Mandibular Canine Teeth. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine, 2(2), 6–9. https://doi.org/10.70284/njirm.v2i2.1899

Issue

Section

Original Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

<< < 1 2 3