To Study The Etiology And Symptoms Associated With Dyspepsia In A Tertiary Care Hospital
To Study The Etiology And Symptoms Associated With Dyspepsia In A Tertiary Care Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70284/njirm.v7i6.1401Keywords:
etiological factors,dyspepsia, H. pylori, symptomsAbstract
Background & objectives: dyspepsia is a global concern and a common disorder affecting many peoples. Our objective is to study the etiology and symptoms associated with Dyspepsia in a tertiary care hospital. Method: Total 203 patients with dyspepsia participated in the study and analyzed for H. pylori infection and different etiology and symptoms associated with dyspepsia along with endoscopic diagnosis. Result: Most of the patients were from age group of 18-38 years and minimum from 49-60 yrs. Out of 203 patients 36 was found positive for H. pylori infection.104 males and 99 females participated in the study. The males were found to be more infected with H.pylori than female. Functional dyspepsia (48%)& GERD(36%) were found more prevalent than other etiological factors.Most prominent symptoms were early satiety, regurgitation, and epigastric pain. Conclusion: Adult age group, male gender and functional dyspepsia with H. pylori infection were found to be most predominant in these study populations. [Abhyudaya V NJIRM 2016; 7(6): 97-100]
References
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2. Heading RC. Definitions of dyspepsia. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1991; 182:1-6.
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4. Mahadeva S, Goh KL. Epidemiology of functional dyspepsia: a global perspective. World J Gastroenterol. 2006;12 (17):2661-6
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6. Tack J, Talley N J, Camilleri M, Holtmann G, Hu P, Malagelada JR, et al. Functional gastroduodenal disorders. Gastroenterology. 2006;130: 1466-79
7. Heikkinen M, Farkkila M. What is the long-term outcome of the different subgroups of functional dyspepsia? Aliment Pharmacol Ther.2003;18:223-9.
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9. Talley NJ, Vakil NB and Moayyedi P. American Gastroenterological Association technical review on the evaluation of dyspepsia. Gastroenterology. 2005; 129: 1756-80
10. Jones RH, Lydeard SE, Hobbs FD, Kenkre JE, Williams EI, Jones SJ, et al. Dyspepsia in England and Scotland. Gut 1990;31:401-5.
11. Jones R, Lydeard S. Prevalence of symptoms of dyspepsia in the community. BMJ 1989;298:30-2.
12. Kaore NM, Nagdeo NV, Thombare VR. Comparative evaluation of the diagnostic tests for Helicobacter pylori and dietary influence for its acquisition in dyspeptic patients: A rural hospital based study in central India. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research. 2012;6:636–41.
13. Tarkhashvili N, Beriashvili R, Chakvetadze N, Moistsrapishvili M, Chokheli M, Sikharulidze M, et al. Helicobacter pylori infection in patients undergoing upper endoscopy, Republic of Georgia. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15:504–5.
14. Shokrzadeh L, Baghaei K, Yamaoka Y, Shiota S, Mirsattari D, Porhoseingholi A, et al. Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in dyspeptic patients in Iran. Gastroenterol Insights. 2012; 4:24–7.
15. Alazmi WM, Siddique I, Alateeqi N, Al-Nakib B. Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection among new outpatients with dyspepsia in Kuwait. BMC Gastroenterol. 2010; 10:14.
16. Asfeldt AM, Straume B, Steigen SE, Løchen ML, Florholmen J, Bernersen B, et al. Changes in the prevalence of dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori infection after 17 years: the Sørreisa gastrointestinal disorder study. Eur J Epidemiol. 2008; 23(9):625-33.
17. Johannessen T, Petersen H, Kleveland PM, Dybdahl JH, Sandvik AK, Brenna E, et al. The Predictive value of history in dyspepsia. ScandjGastroenterol. 1990; 25: 689-97.
18. Talley N, Weaver A, Zinsmeister A, et al. Onset and disappearance of gastrointestinal symptoms and functional gastrointestinal disorders. Am J Epidemiol.1992;136:165–77.
19. Tack J, Bisschops R and Sarnelli G. Pathophysiology and treatment of functional dyspepsia. Gastroenterology.2004;127: 1239-55.
20. DeVault KR, Castell DO,et al. Updated guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol.2005;100: 190-200.
21. Tait C, Jones R, Talley NJ, Evans J M, Fleming K C, Zinsmeister AR & Melton L J.Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and dyspepsia in the elderly . Digestive Diseases and Sciences.1996;41(4): 798-99.
22. Atherton J. The pathogenesis of H.pylori–induced gastro-duodenal diseases. Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease. 2006;1:63.
23. Shaib Y and El-Serag HB. The prevalence and risk factors of functional dyspepsia in a multiethnic population in the United States. Am J Gastroenterol.2004;99: 2210-16
2. Heading RC. Definitions of dyspepsia. Scand J Gastroenterol Suppl. 1991; 182:1-6.
3. McNamara DA, Buckley M, O’Morain CA. Nonulcer dyspepsia. Current concepts and management. GastroenterolClin North Am. 2000; 29:807-18.
4. Mahadeva S, Goh KL. Epidemiology of functional dyspepsia: a global perspective. World J Gastroenterol. 2006;12 (17):2661-6
5. Jemilohun AC, Otegbayo JA, Ola SO, Oluwasola AO, Akere A. Diagnostic accuracy of rapid urease test for the diagnosis of Helicobactor pylori in gastric biopsies in Nigerians with dyspepsia. African J ClinExperMicrobiol. 2011; 12: 62-6
6. Tack J, Talley N J, Camilleri M, Holtmann G, Hu P, Malagelada JR, et al. Functional gastroduodenal disorders. Gastroenterology. 2006;130: 1466-79
7. Heikkinen M, Farkkila M. What is the long-term outcome of the different subgroups of functional dyspepsia? Aliment Pharmacol Ther.2003;18:223-9.
8. Hahn BA, Yan S, Strassels S. Impact of irritable bowel syndrome on quality of life and resource use in the United States and United Kingdom. Digestion. 1999;60:77-81.
9. Talley NJ, Vakil NB and Moayyedi P. American Gastroenterological Association technical review on the evaluation of dyspepsia. Gastroenterology. 2005; 129: 1756-80
10. Jones RH, Lydeard SE, Hobbs FD, Kenkre JE, Williams EI, Jones SJ, et al. Dyspepsia in England and Scotland. Gut 1990;31:401-5.
11. Jones R, Lydeard S. Prevalence of symptoms of dyspepsia in the community. BMJ 1989;298:30-2.
12. Kaore NM, Nagdeo NV, Thombare VR. Comparative evaluation of the diagnostic tests for Helicobacter pylori and dietary influence for its acquisition in dyspeptic patients: A rural hospital based study in central India. Journal of clinical and diagnostic research. 2012;6:636–41.
13. Tarkhashvili N, Beriashvili R, Chakvetadze N, Moistsrapishvili M, Chokheli M, Sikharulidze M, et al. Helicobacter pylori infection in patients undergoing upper endoscopy, Republic of Georgia. Emerg Infect Dis. 2009;15:504–5.
14. Shokrzadeh L, Baghaei K, Yamaoka Y, Shiota S, Mirsattari D, Porhoseingholi A, et al. Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in dyspeptic patients in Iran. Gastroenterol Insights. 2012; 4:24–7.
15. Alazmi WM, Siddique I, Alateeqi N, Al-Nakib B. Prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection among new outpatients with dyspepsia in Kuwait. BMC Gastroenterol. 2010; 10:14.
16. Asfeldt AM, Straume B, Steigen SE, Løchen ML, Florholmen J, Bernersen B, et al. Changes in the prevalence of dyspepsia and Helicobacter pylori infection after 17 years: the Sørreisa gastrointestinal disorder study. Eur J Epidemiol. 2008; 23(9):625-33.
17. Johannessen T, Petersen H, Kleveland PM, Dybdahl JH, Sandvik AK, Brenna E, et al. The Predictive value of history in dyspepsia. ScandjGastroenterol. 1990; 25: 689-97.
18. Talley N, Weaver A, Zinsmeister A, et al. Onset and disappearance of gastrointestinal symptoms and functional gastrointestinal disorders. Am J Epidemiol.1992;136:165–77.
19. Tack J, Bisschops R and Sarnelli G. Pathophysiology and treatment of functional dyspepsia. Gastroenterology.2004;127: 1239-55.
20. DeVault KR, Castell DO,et al. Updated guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol.2005;100: 190-200.
21. Tait C, Jones R, Talley NJ, Evans J M, Fleming K C, Zinsmeister AR & Melton L J.Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and dyspepsia in the elderly . Digestive Diseases and Sciences.1996;41(4): 798-99.
22. Atherton J. The pathogenesis of H.pylori–induced gastro-duodenal diseases. Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease. 2006;1:63.
23. Shaib Y and El-Serag HB. The prevalence and risk factors of functional dyspepsia in a multiethnic population in the United States. Am J Gastroenterol.2004;99: 2210-16
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Published
2018-02-08
How to Cite
Verma, A., Verma, D., Bansal, P., & Bansal, A. (2018). To Study The Etiology And Symptoms Associated With Dyspepsia In A Tertiary Care Hospital: To Study The Etiology And Symptoms Associated With Dyspepsia In A Tertiary Care Hospital. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine, 7(6), 97–100. https://doi.org/10.70284/njirm.v7i6.1401
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