The Relation Between Body Esteem With Self Esteem And Perceived Social Support In Multiple Sclerosis Patients –Assessment
The Relation Between Body Esteem With Self Esteem And Perceived Social Support In Multiple Sclerosis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70284/njirm.v7i1.1034Keywords:
Multiple sclerosis, Body esteem, Self-esteem, Social supportAbstract
Background& Objective: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disabled illness of that can highly effect on body esteem and self-esteem in patients. This study was to examine the relation between body esteem with self-esteem and perceived social support in MS patientsMethodology:This research Study was descriptive correlation that performed on 395 patients of the MS Society in Tehran by conveniencesampling. Data gathering tool was questionnaires of Body esteem, Self-esteem and Northouse social support. For data analysis, SPSS/16 was used.Results:The results showed that at Patients with MS, body esteem was in favorable level (42.25), self-esteem and perceived social support were at moderate levels (76.1, 39.5). Between body esteem with self-esteem and perceived social support and between self-esteem and perceived social support was significant linear relationship. Conclusion:Because of the impact of chronic diseases and complications of them on body esteem, self-esteem and perceived social support is undeniable and regarding that compatibility at chronic diseases as MS occurs faster with this factors thisistheresponsibility ofnursing that with recognizing factors of relatedincrease patient matching and sobe effective at their efficacyandself-care.[Heidari MNJIRM 2016; 7(1):7-11]
References
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11. George LK. Still happy after all these years: Research frontiers on subjective well-benign Later Life. J of Gerontology: Social sciences 2010; 65(3):331-339.
12. Ghodusi M, Heidari M, Hoseini E. Correlation Between Body Esteem and Perceived Social Support in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Referred to the MS Society in Tehran 2013; 21(6):215-223.
13. Reblin M.A, Uchino B N. Social and emotional support and links to physical health. Current Opinions in Psychiatry 2008; 21(5):201-205.
14. Lin YR, Shiah IS, Chang YC, Lai TJ, Wang KY, Chou KR. Evaluation of an assertiveness training program on nursing and medical student's assertiveness, self-esteem and interpersonal communication satisfaction. Nurse Educ Today 2010; 24(10):656-65.
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predictor of perceive health status in patients with multiple sclerosis. Patient Education and Counseling 2008; 73(8):159-165.
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19. Taleporos G, McCabeM. Body image and physical disability- personal perspectives. Social Science & Medicine 2008; 54(5):971-980.
20. Taleporos G, McCabe M. The Impact of Physical Disability on Body Esteem. Sexuality and disability 2008; 19(4):293-308.
21. By Lease H, Cohen E, Dahlbeck T. Body and sexual esteem as mediators of the physical disability-interpersonal competencies relation. Rehabilitation Psychology 2007; 52(4):399-408.
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24. Kristjansson A, Sigfusdottir I, Allegrante J. Health Behavior and Academic Achievement among Adolescents: The Relative Contribution of Dietary Habits, Physical Activity, Body Mass Index, and Self-Esteem. Health EducBehav 2010; 37(1):51-64.
25. Montepare J. Actual and subjective age-related differences in women's attitudes toward their bodies across the life span. J of Adult Development 2008; 3(3):171-182.
26. Noghani F, Monjamed Z, Bohrani N, Ghodrati V. Comparison of self-esteem of women with cancer. J of Nurse Midwifery Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2007; 12(2):33-41.
27. Antle Beverley J. Factors associated with self-worth in young people with physical disabilities. Health and Social Work 2004; 29(3):167-175.
28. Stuart G. pocket guide to psychiatric nursing. 5th ed. New York: Mosby Co; 2002.P. 214-226.
29. Fitzpatrikk JJ, Wallace M. Encyclopedia of nursing research. New York: Springer publishing company; 2006. P. 65-89.
30. Ashtiani A, Tolayit A, Farahani M, Moghani M. The relationship between psychological symptoms and self-esteem in chemical warfare victims in sardasht. Military Medicine 2007; 9(4):273-282.
31. Leticia M, Darci N, Laura C, Mauricio L. Maternal mental health and social support: effect on childhood atopic and non-atopic asthma symptoms. J of clinical nursing 2012; 10(6):1-6.
32. De ridder D, Geenen R, Kuijer R, Middendorp H. Psychological adjustment to chronic disease. Lancet 2008; 12(3):246-255.
33. Devereux P. Immediate and Longer-Term Connections between Support and Stress in Pregnant/Parenting and Non-Pregnant/Non-Parenting Adolescents. Child Adolescent Social Work 2009; 26(2):431-446.
34. Al-Zarka J, Occupational stress, social support, and quality of life among Jordanian mental health nurses.J of Health and Social Behavior 2012; 33(1):15-23.
35. Rashid T, Saddiqua A, Naureen S. Relationship of self esteem and body esteem with social anxiety among psychiatric patients. J of Health and Social Behavior 2011; 5(2):1-6.
36. Cordero E, Self-esteem, social support, collectivism, and the thin-ideal in Latina Undergraduates. J home page 2011; 8(1):82-85.
37. Merianos A, King K, Vidourek R. Perceived Social Support Play a Role in Body Image Satisfaction among College Students. J Behav Health 2012; 1(3):53-57.
38. Nalavany BA, Carawan LW. Perceived family support and self-esteem: the meditational role of emotional experience in adults with dyslexia. J of personality and social psychology 2012; 18(1):58-74.
2. Achiron A, Barak Y. Cognitive changes in early MS: a call for a common framework. J NeurolSci 2006; 245(2):47-51.
3. Adler MG, Fagley NS. Appreciation: Individual differences in finding value and meaning as a uniquepredictor of subjective well-being. J of personality 2005; 73(1):79-114.
4. Irvine H, Davidson K, Hoy K, Lowe-Strong A. Psychosocial adjustment to multiple sclerosis: exploration of identity redefinition. Disability and Rehabilitation 2009; 15(1):1-8.
5. Delgard F, Gieler U, Holm J, Bjertness E, Hauser S. Self-esteem and body satisfaction among late adolescents with acne: Results from a population survey. Institute of general practice and community medicine 2008; 59(10):746-751.
6. Fitzsimmons-Craft E. Explaining the relation between thin ideal internalization and body dissatisfaction among college women: The roles of social comparison and body Surveillance. J homepage. 2011; 9(3):43-49.5
7. Connors J, Casey P. Sex, body-esteem and self-esteem. Psychol Rep 2006; 98(3):699-704.
8. Baker L, Gringart E. Body image and self- esteem in older adulthood. Cambridge University. J homepage 2009; 29(1):977-995.
9. Downs D, James Sh, Cowan G. Body Objectification, Self-Esteem, and Relationship Satisfaction: A Comparison of Exotic Dancers and College Women. J Behave Health 2006; 54(4):745-752.
10. Challenger C. The Relationship Between Self-Esteem and Demographic Characteristics of Black Women on Welfare. Health and Social Work 2005; 12(3):10-25.
11. George LK. Still happy after all these years: Research frontiers on subjective well-benign Later Life. J of Gerontology: Social sciences 2010; 65(3):331-339.
12. Ghodusi M, Heidari M, Hoseini E. Correlation Between Body Esteem and Perceived Social Support in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Referred to the MS Society in Tehran 2013; 21(6):215-223.
13. Reblin M.A, Uchino B N. Social and emotional support and links to physical health. Current Opinions in Psychiatry 2008; 21(5):201-205.
14. Lin YR, Shiah IS, Chang YC, Lai TJ, Wang KY, Chou KR. Evaluation of an assertiveness training program on nursing and medical student's assertiveness, self-esteem and interpersonal communication satisfaction. Nurse Educ Today 2010; 24(10):656-65.
15. Gila A, Castro J, GomezM, Toro G. Social and Body Self-esteem in Adolescents with Eating Disorders. International J of Psychology and Psychological Therapy 2005; 1(1):63-71.
16. Krokavcova M, Dijk J, Nagyova I, Rosenberger J, Gavelova M, Middel B, et al. Social support as a
predictor of perceive health status in patients with multiple sclerosis. Patient Education and Counseling 2008; 73(8):159-165.
17. Haidari S, Salahshourian A, Rafii F, Hosaini F. Relationship between social support and quality of life in cancer patient affiliated to Iran and Tehran University. MSc. Dissertation, Tehran School of Nursing and Midwifery, Iran University, 2006.
18. RajabiGh, Bohlol N. Self-Esteem Scale reliability and validity assessment in first year students martyr Chamran University. Educational and Psychological Research. School of Educational Sciences and Psychology Department 2006; 3(2):33-48.
19. Taleporos G, McCabeM. Body image and physical disability- personal perspectives. Social Science & Medicine 2008; 54(5):971-980.
20. Taleporos G, McCabe M. The Impact of Physical Disability on Body Esteem. Sexuality and disability 2008; 19(4):293-308.
21. By Lease H, Cohen E, Dahlbeck T. Body and sexual esteem as mediators of the physical disability-interpersonal competencies relation. Rehabilitation Psychology 2007; 52(4):399-408.
22. Meltzer A, McNulty J. Body image and marital satisfaction: Evidence for the mediating role of sexual frequency and sexual satisfaction. J of Family Psychology 2010; 24(2):156-164.
23. Gortmaker S. Social and Economic Consequences of Overweight in Adolescence and Young Adulthood. The new England J of medicine 2007; 329(18):1008-1012.
24. Kristjansson A, Sigfusdottir I, Allegrante J. Health Behavior and Academic Achievement among Adolescents: The Relative Contribution of Dietary Habits, Physical Activity, Body Mass Index, and Self-Esteem. Health EducBehav 2010; 37(1):51-64.
25. Montepare J. Actual and subjective age-related differences in women's attitudes toward their bodies across the life span. J of Adult Development 2008; 3(3):171-182.
26. Noghani F, Monjamed Z, Bohrani N, Ghodrati V. Comparison of self-esteem of women with cancer. J of Nurse Midwifery Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2007; 12(2):33-41.
27. Antle Beverley J. Factors associated with self-worth in young people with physical disabilities. Health and Social Work 2004; 29(3):167-175.
28. Stuart G. pocket guide to psychiatric nursing. 5th ed. New York: Mosby Co; 2002.P. 214-226.
29. Fitzpatrikk JJ, Wallace M. Encyclopedia of nursing research. New York: Springer publishing company; 2006. P. 65-89.
30. Ashtiani A, Tolayit A, Farahani M, Moghani M. The relationship between psychological symptoms and self-esteem in chemical warfare victims in sardasht. Military Medicine 2007; 9(4):273-282.
31. Leticia M, Darci N, Laura C, Mauricio L. Maternal mental health and social support: effect on childhood atopic and non-atopic asthma symptoms. J of clinical nursing 2012; 10(6):1-6.
32. De ridder D, Geenen R, Kuijer R, Middendorp H. Psychological adjustment to chronic disease. Lancet 2008; 12(3):246-255.
33. Devereux P. Immediate and Longer-Term Connections between Support and Stress in Pregnant/Parenting and Non-Pregnant/Non-Parenting Adolescents. Child Adolescent Social Work 2009; 26(2):431-446.
34. Al-Zarka J, Occupational stress, social support, and quality of life among Jordanian mental health nurses.J of Health and Social Behavior 2012; 33(1):15-23.
35. Rashid T, Saddiqua A, Naureen S. Relationship of self esteem and body esteem with social anxiety among psychiatric patients. J of Health and Social Behavior 2011; 5(2):1-6.
36. Cordero E, Self-esteem, social support, collectivism, and the thin-ideal in Latina Undergraduates. J home page 2011; 8(1):82-85.
37. Merianos A, King K, Vidourek R. Perceived Social Support Play a Role in Body Image Satisfaction among College Students. J Behav Health 2012; 1(3):53-57.
38. Nalavany BA, Carawan LW. Perceived family support and self-esteem: the meditational role of emotional experience in adults with dyslexia. J of personality and social psychology 2012; 18(1):58-74.
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Published
2018-01-17
How to Cite
Ghodusi, M., Heidari, M., Sheikhi, R. A., & Shirvani, M. (2018). The Relation Between Body Esteem With Self Esteem And Perceived Social Support In Multiple Sclerosis Patients –Assessment: The Relation Between Body Esteem With Self Esteem And Perceived Social Support In Multiple Sclerosis. National Journal of Integrated Research in Medicine, 7(1), 7–11. https://doi.org/10.70284/njirm.v7i1.1034
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