Saliva and its Importance in Complete Denture Prosthodontics
Saliva and its Importance in Complete Denture Prosthodontics
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.70284/njirm.v3i1.252Keywords:
Saliva, complete denture, retentionAbstract
Saliva is a complex fluid composed of secretions from salivary glands and gingival crevicular fluid. The oral cavity is a moist environment; a film of fluid called saliva constantly coats its inner surface and occupies its space between the lining oral mucosa and teeth, whose important role is maintaining the well being of the mouth. Saliva plays a critical role in the maintenance of oral and dental health. Saliva is most valuable oral fluid that is taken for granted. Knowledge of the salivary system and saliva is essential for evaluating prosthodontic problems and for educating patients in what to expect in this phase of denture use
References
Essentials of Oral physiology, 1st edition. India,
Mosby- Harcourt Brace, 1998; 161-186.
2. Stedman’s Medical Dictionary. Pugh MB (ed).
27th edition. Baltimore-Maryland, Lippincott-
Williams & Wilkins, 1999; 1588-9.
3. Secretory functions of alimentary canal. In,
Guyton AC, Hall JE (ed). Text book of Medical
Physiology. 9th edition. Noida-India, Harcourt
Asia and WB Saunders, 1999; 817-8.
4. Bardew A, Pederson AML, Nauntofle B. Saliva.
In, Miles TS, Nauntofle B, Svensson P (ed).
Clinical Oral Physiology. 1st edition. Denmark,
Quintessence, 2004; 17-51.
5. Edgar WM. Saliva: its secretion, composition
and functions. Br Dent J 1992; 172:305-12.6. Schenkels LC, Veerman EC, Nieuw Amerongen AV. Biochemical composition of human saliva in relation to other mucosal fluids. Crit Rev Oral Biol Med 1995; 6:161-75.
7. Enberg N, Alho H, Loimaranta V, Lenander-Lumikari M. Saliva flow rate, amylase activity and protein and electrolyte concentrations in saliva after acute alcohol consumption. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod 2001; 92:292-8.
8. Dawes C. Physiological factors affecting salivary flow rate, oral sugar clearance, and the sensation of dry mouth in man. J Dent Res 1987; 66:648-53.
9. Humphrey SP, Williamson RT. A review of saliva: normal composition, flow and function. J Prosthet Dent 2001; 85:162-9.
10. Macpherson LM, Dawes C. Urea concentration in minor mucous gland secretions and the effect of salivary film velocity on urea metabolism by Streptococcus vestibularis in an artificial plaque. J Periodontal Res 1991; 26:395-401.
11. Amerongen AV, Veerman EC. Saliva: the defender of the oral cavity. Oral Dis 2002; 8:12-22.
12. Internal modifying factors involved in dental caries. In, Axelsson P, Karlstad (ed). Diagnosis and Risk Prediction of Dental Caries - Vol 2. 1st edition. Illinois, Quintessence, 2000; 91-146.
13. Structures of oral tissues. In, Ten Cate AR (ed). Oral histology: development, structure and function. 5th edition. Singapore, Mosby 1998; 7-8.
14. Tabak LA, Levine MJ, Mandel ID, Ellison SA. Role of salivary mucins in the protection of the oral cavity. J Oral Pathol 1982; 11:1-17.
15. Ferguson DB. The Physiology and Biology of Saliva. In, Norman JE, McGurk M (ed). Color Atlas and Textbook of Salivary Glands Diseases, Disorders and Surgery. 1st edition. Wolfe-Spain, Mosby 1995;40-57.
16. Ostlund SG. The Saliva. In, Sharry JJ (ed). Complete Denture Prosthodontics. 3rd edition. New York, Mcgraw-Hill, 1974; 28-44.
17. Shay K. The retention of complete dentures. In, Zarb GA, Bolender CL (ed). Prosthodontic treatment for edentulous patients. 12th edition. St. Louis, Mosby, 2004; 437-48.
18. Preetha A, Banerjee R. Comparision of artificial saliva substitutes. Trends Biomater Artif Organs 2005; 18:78-86.
19. O’Dell NL. Anatomy and Physiology. In, Heartwell CM, Rahn AO (ed). Textbook of complete dentures. 5th edition. India, Harcourt, 2003; 36-39.
20. Blahova Z, Neumann M. Physical factors in retention of complete dentures. J Prosthet Dent 1971; 25:230-5.
21. Jacobson TE, Krol AJ. A Contemporary review of the factors involved in complete denture retention, stability and support, part I-retention. J Prosthet Dent 1983; 49:5-15.